[Stk] RtAudio - Read entire file to memory

TJF tjfoerster at web.de
Thu Apr 15 05:14:23 PDT 2010


Hi,

it nearly works now. I can hear the music from the output buffer, but it 
sounds like in a "bad dream". Any idea in which area I could look for 
the next step?

typedef signed short  MY_TYPE;
#define FORMAT RTAUDIO_SINT16
#define SCALE  32767.0

..............

struct OutputData {
  FILE *fd;
  unsigned int size;
  size_t result;
  size_t count;
  void *buffer;
  unsigned int position;
  unsigned int channels;
};

Regards
Thomas


TJF schrieb:
> I have tried several things meanwhile. I.e.:
>
> samples in buffer[numbers of] = N Frames * X channels (--->  count )
> bufferSize[bytes] = N Frames * X channels * bytes(bit depth --->  size 
> of MY_TYPE)
>
> but it doesn't work. Any idea what is still wrong?
>
> Thanks.
> Thomas
>
> _______________________________________________________
>
> int output( void *outputBuffer, void *inputBuffer, unsigned int 
> nBufferFrames,
>            double streamTime, RtAudioStreamStatus status, void *data )
>
> {
>  unsigned int i;
>  OutputData *oData = (OutputData*) data;
>  oData->count = oData->result/sizeof(MY_TYPE); // number of samples in 
> buffer (result = size of buffer)
>  MY_TYPE *out = (MY_TYPE *)outputBuffer;
>  MY_TYPE *buf = &((MY_TYPE *)oData->buffer)[oData->position];
>  for (i=0; i < nBufferFrames; i++) {
>    if (oData->position < oData->count) {
>        *out++ = *buf++;
>        ++oData->position;
>    } else
>        *out++ = 0;
>  }
>  return (oData->position >= oData->count);
> }
>
>
>
> Stephen Sinclair schrieb:
>> On Tue, Mar 30, 2010 at 12:57 PM, TJF <tjfoerster at web.de> wrote:
>>  
>>> I did this (s.b.), compiling with warning "conversion from 'double' in
>>> 'MY_TYPE'" for this line:
>>>
>>>  *out++ = 0.0;
>>>
>>> I changed "int i;" to "unsigned int i;"
>>>     
>>
>> Sorry about that, yes the type is integer so it should have been 
>> "*out++ = 0;"
>>
>>  
>>> The compiled code has the same behaviour (doesn't output) ...
>>>     
>>
>> In any case, I can't debug all your code for you, but do you
>> understand what it is doing?
>>
>> Steve
>>
>>
>>  
>>> _________________________________________________
>>>
>>> /******************************************/
>>> /*
>>>  playraw.cpp
>>>  by Gary P. Scavone, 2007
>>>
>>>  Play a specified raw file.  It is necessary
>>>  that the file be of the same data format as
>>>  defined below.
>>> */
>>> /******************************************/
>>>
>>> #include "RtAudio.h"
>>> #include <iostream>
>>> #include <cstdlib>
>>> #include <cstring>
>>> #include <stdio.h>
>>>
>>> /*
>>> typedef char  MY_TYPE;
>>> #define FORMAT RTAUDIO_SINT8
>>> #define SCALE  127.0
>>> */
>>>
>>> typedef signed short  MY_TYPE;
>>> #define FORMAT RTAUDIO_SINT16
>>> #define SCALE  32767.0
>>>
>>> /*
>>> typedef signed long  MY_TYPE;
>>> #define FORMAT RTAUDIO_SINT24
>>> #define SCALE  8388607.0
>>>
>>> typedef signed long  MY_TYPE;
>>> #define FORMAT RTAUDIO_SINT32
>>> #define SCALE  2147483647.0
>>>
>>> typedef float  MY_TYPE;
>>> #define FORMAT RTAUDIO_FLOAT32
>>> #define SCALE  1.0;
>>>
>>> typedef double  MY_TYPE;
>>> #define FORMAT RTAUDIO_FLOAT64
>>> #define SCALE  1.0;
>>> */
>>>
>>> // Platform-dependent sleep routines.
>>> #if defined( __WINDOWS_ASIO__ ) || defined( __WINDOWS_DS__ )
>>>  #include <windows.h>
>>>  #define SLEEP( milliseconds ) Sleep( (DWORD) milliseconds )
>>> #else // Unix variants
>>>  #include <unistd.h>
>>>  #define SLEEP( milliseconds ) usleep( (unsigned long) (milliseconds *
>>> 1000.0) )
>>> #endif
>>>
>>> void usage( void ) {
>>>  // Error function in case of incorrect command-line
>>>  // argument specifications
>>>  std::cout << "\nuseage: playraw N fs file <device> <channelOffset>\n";
>>>  std::cout << "    where N = number of channels,\n";
>>>  std::cout << "    fs = the sample rate, \n";
>>>  std::cout << "    file = the raw file to play,\n";
>>>  std::cout << "    device = optional device to use (default = 0),\n";
>>>  std::cout << "    and channelOffset = an optional channel offset on
>>> the device (default = 0).\n\n";
>>>  exit( 0 );
>>> }
>>>
>>> struct OutputData {
>>>  FILE *fd;
>>>  void *buffer;
>>>  unsigned int position;
>>>  unsigned int count;
>>>  unsigned int channels;
>>> };
>>>
>>> // Interleaved buffers
>>> int output( void *outputBuffer, void *inputBuffer, unsigned int
>>> nBufferFrames,
>>>            double streamTime, RtAudioStreamStatus status, void *data )
>>> {
>>>  unsigned int i;
>>>  OutputData *oData = (OutputData*) data;
>>>  MY_TYPE *out = (MY_TYPE *)outputBuffer;
>>>  MY_TYPE *buf = &((MY_TYPE *)oData->buffer)[oData->position];
>>>  for (i=0; i < nBufferFrames; i++) {
>>>    if (oData->position < oData->count) {
>>>        *out++ = *buf++;
>>>        ++oData->position;
>>>    } else
>>>        *out++ = 0.0;
>>>  }
>>>  return (oData->position >= oData->count);
>>> }
>>>
>>> /*
>>> {
>>>  OutputData *oData = (OutputData*) data;
>>>
>>>  // In general, it's not a good idea to do file input in the audio
>>>  // callback function but I'm doing it here because I don't know the
>>>  // length of the file we are reading.
>>>  unsigned int data.count = fread( outputBuffer, oData->channels *
>>> sizeof( MY_TYPE ), nBufferFrames, oData->fd);
>>>  if ( count < nBufferFrames ) {
>>>    unsigned int bytes = (nBufferFrames - data.count) * oData->channels
>>> * sizeof( MY_TYPE );
>>>    unsigned int startByte = data.count * oData->channels * sizeof(
>>> MY_TYPE );
>>>    memset( (char *)(outputBuffer)+startByte, 0, bytes );
>>>    return 1;
>>>  }
>>>
>>>  return 0;
>>> }
>>> */
>>>
>>> int main( int argc, char *argv[] )
>>> {
>>>  unsigned int channels, fs, bufferFrames, device = 0, offset = 0;
>>>  char *file;
>>>
>>>  // minimal command-line checking
>>>  if ( argc < 4 || argc > 6 ) usage();
>>>
>>>  RtAudio dac;
>>>  if ( dac.getDeviceCount() < 1 ) {
>>>    std::cout << "\nNo audio devices found!\n";
>>>    exit( 0 );
>>>  }
>>>
>>>  channels = (unsigned int) atoi( argv[1]) ;
>>>  fs = (unsigned int) atoi( argv[2] );
>>>  file = argv[3];
>>>  if ( argc > 4 )
>>>    device = (unsigned int) atoi( argv[4] );
>>>  if ( argc > 5 )
>>>    offset = (unsigned int) atoi( argv[5] );
>>>
>>> // -------- original section playraw.cpp - beginning
>>> ------------------------------------
>>> /*
>>>  OutputData data;
>>>  data.fd = fopen( file, "rb" );
>>>  if ( !data.fd ) {
>>>   std::cout << "Unable to find or open file!\n";
>>>   exit( 1 );
>>>  }
>>> */
>>> // -------- original - end
>>> --------------------------------------------------------------
>>>
>>> // -------- replaced code - beginning
>>> ---------------------------------------------------
>>>
>>>   OutputData data;
>>>   int Size;
>>>   size_t result;
>>>   data.fd = fopen ( file , "rb" );
>>>   std::cout << "\ndata.fd1 " << data.fd << std::endl;
>>>   if (data.fd==NULL) {
>>>       std::cout << "Unable to find or open file!\n";
>>>       exit (1);
>>>   }
>>>   fseek (data.fd , 0 , SEEK_END);
>>>   Size = ftell (data.fd);
>>>   data.buffer = calloc (Size,1);
>>>   std::cout << "\nbuffer:  " << data.buffer << std::endl;
>>>   if (data.buffer == NULL) {
>>>       std::cout << "Memory error!\n";
>>>       exit (2);
>>>   }
>>>   rewind (data.fd);
>>>   result = fread (data.buffer,1,Size,data.fd);
>>>   std::cout << "\ndata.fd2 " << data.fd << std::endl;
>>>   if (result != Size) {
>>>       std::cout << "Reading error!\n";
>>>       exit (3);
>>>   }
>>>
>>> // -------- replaced code - end
>>> ---------------------------------------------------------
>>>
>>>
>>>  // Set our stream parameters for output only.
>>>  bufferFrames = 512;
>>>  RtAudio::StreamParameters oParams;
>>>  oParams.deviceId = device;
>>>  oParams.nChannels = channels;
>>>  oParams.firstChannel = offset;
>>>
>>>  data.channels = channels;
>>>  try {
>>>    dac.openStream( &oParams, NULL, FORMAT, fs, &bufferFrames, &output,
>>> (void *)&data );
>>>    dac.startStream();
>>>  }
>>>  catch ( RtError& e ) {
>>>    std::cout << '\n' << e.getMessage() << '\n' << std::endl;
>>>    goto cleanup;
>>>  }
>>>
>>>  std::cout << "\nPlaying raw file " << file << " (buffer frames = " <<
>>> bufferFrames << ")." << std::endl;
>>>  while ( 1 ) {
>>>    SLEEP( 100 ); // wake every 100 ms to check if we're done
>>>    if ( dac.isStreamRunning() == false ) break;
>>>  }
>>>
>>>  cleanup:
>>>  fclose( data.fd );
>>>  dac.closeStream();
>>>
>>>  return 0;
>>> }
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Stephen Sinclair schrieb:
>>>    
>>>> On Tue, Mar 30, 2010 at 12:10 PM, TJF <tjfoerster at web.de> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>      
>>>>> Yes Steve, you understand correctly.
>>>>>
>>>>> Now I've added "buffer" to the OutputData struct (s.b.). But how 
>>>>> can I
>>>>> "copy it into
>>>>> outputBuffer"?
>>>>>
>>>>>         
>>>> Note, you'll have to also put the file size "count" into OutputData,
>>>> and a position tracker, I'll call it "position", which should be
>>>> initialized to zero.
>>>>
>>>> Then something like, (not tested):
>>>>
>>>> ------------------------------------
>>>> // Interleaved buffers
>>>> int output( void *outputBuffer, void *inputBuffer, unsigned int 
>>>> nBufferFrames,
>>>>             double streamTime, RtAudioStreamStatus status, void 
>>>> *data )
>>>> {
>>>>   int i;
>>>>   OutputData *oData = (OutputData*) data;
>>>>   MY_TYPE *out = (MY_TYPE *)outputBuffer;
>>>>   MY_TYPE *buf = &((MY_TYPE *)oData->buffer)[oData->position];
>>>>   for (i=0; i < nBufferFrames; i++) {
>>>>     if (oData->position < oData->count) {
>>>>         *out++ = *buf++;
>>>>         ++oData->position;
>>>>     } else
>>>>         *out++ = 0.0;
>>>>   }
>>>>   return (oData->position >= oData->count);
>>>> }
>>>> ------------------------------------
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Steve
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Stk mailing list
>>>> Stk at ccrma.stanford.edu
>>>> http://ccrma-mail.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/stk
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>       
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Stk mailing list
>>> Stk at ccrma.stanford.edu
>>> http://ccrma-mail.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/stk
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>     
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Stk mailing list
>> Stk at ccrma.stanford.edu
>> http://ccrma-mail.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/stk
>>   
>



More information about the Stk mailing list